Querying Resource

Word Count Guide

When you’re querying, it’s important to know the best word count ranges for each age category and genre you’re writing for.

Recommended word counts by category

Picture Books

300 – 1,000 words

This can vary greatly, however.

Middle Grade

40,000 – 60,000 words

Upper Middle Grade

50,000 – 75,000 words

Fantasy / Sci-Fi Middle Grade

Up to 80,000 words

Young Adult

40,000 – 95,000 words

Sweet spot: 55,000 – 80,000 words

Young Adult Fantasy / Sci-Fi

50,000 – 140,000 words

Sweet spot: 65,000 – 90,000 words

Adult

Usually up to 140,000 words

Sweet spot: 80,000 – 100,000 words

Why word count matters when querying

Literary agents and editors use word count as an early signal. A manuscript far outside the expected range for its category can suggest pacing problems, an undeveloped or overgrown story, or a mismatch with the intended audience’s reading habits. Staying within the typical range — and especially near the sweet spot — shows you understand the market and gives your pages a fairer read. These ranges are guidelines, not laws, but they’re worth knowing before you hit send.